Tailoring antibiotics after culture?

• A. Do nothing and stop antibiotics.
• B. Switch to a different dialysis modality.
• C. Oral therapy only.
• D. Tailor antibiotics to culture results and continue treatment as advised.

Answer: (D)

After culture results become available, adjust the antibiotic plan to target the actual organism and its susceptibilities. This de-escalation to a narrower, effective therapy improves success, reduces unnecessary exposure and side effects, and helps prevent resistance. Continue the treatment exactly as advised by the clinician, including the recommended duration and route.